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Error Error installing ODBC driver Advance ODBC Driver, ODBC error The specified module could not be found. Product installation error Sep 13 – When trying to install Revit , you get the following error: It’s VC++ problem.
Autodesk Revit Architecture , – replace.me
English Pages Year Exploring Autodesk Revit for Autodexk a comprehensive book that http://replace.me/7073.txt been written to cater to the needs of the st. Covering all of the major techniques, this book uses both metric and imperial units to illustrate the myriad drawing and. Commercial Autodesj Using Autodesk Revit is autdesk for the architectural student using Revit The intent is to.
Revit all-stars present a fast, focused introduction to Revit functions, tools, and concepts Hailed for its ease of use. Autodesk Smoke for Mac combines familiar tools for non-linear video editing with powerful features for digital compositi.
For courses in Inventor. Table of contents : Preface A-1 A. A-2 Saving 20188 Related Files A-4 Command Summary A-6 Appendix Autodesk revit 2018 error 1918 free Additional Tools B-1 B. B-2 B. B-5 B. B-8 Autodesk revit 2018 error 1918 free. B B. B Issuing Revisions B Annotating Views B Schedule Properties B Material Takeoff Schedules B Command Summary C-1 Index This student guide is intended to introduce students to the user interface and the basic building components of the software that makes it a powerful and flexible structural modeling tool.
The goal is to familiarize you with the tools required to create, modify, analyze, and document the parametric model. Topics Covered Introduction to the Autodesk Revit software Basic drawing and editing tools Setting up levels and grids Working with views Starting a structural project based on a linked architectural model Adding structural columns and walls Adding foundations and structural slabs Structural reinforcement Beams, trusses, and framing systems Analytical models and placing loads Project practices to reinforce learning Construction documents Annotating construction documents Detailing Scheduling Note on Software Setup This student guide assumes a standard installation of the software using the default preferences during installation.
Lectures and practices use the standard software templates and default rrevit for the Content Libraries. Students and Educators Can Access Free Autodesk Software and Resources Autodesk challenges you to get started with free educational licenses for professional software and autodesk revit 2018 error 1918 free fee used by millions of architects, engineers, designers, and hobbyists today.
Bring Autodesk software into your classroom, studio, or workshop to learn, teach, and explore real-world design challenges the way professionals do. Get started today – register at the Autodesk Education Community and download one of the many Autodesk software applications available. Visit www. The software is for personal use for education purposes and is not intended for classroom ertor lab use. After receiving refit B. She is skilled in leading individuals and small groups to http://replace.me/29393.txt autodesk revit 2018 error 1918 free build on their potential.
Practice Files The Practice Files eror tells you how to download and install autodesk revit 2018 error 1918 free practice files that are provided with this student guide. Page 2 of 6 Autodesk Revit Structure Fundamentals Chapters Each chapter begins with a brief introduction and a list of the chapter’s Learning Objectives.
Instructional Content Each chapter is autodesk revit 2018 error 1918 free into a series of sections of instructional content on specific topics. These lectures include the descriptions, step-by-step procedures, посмотреть больше, hints, and information you need to ahtodesk the chapter’s Learning Objectives.
Page 3 of 6 Autodesk Revit Structure Fundamentals Practices Practices etror you to use the software to perform a hands-on review of a topic.
Some practices require you to use prepared practice files, which can be downloaded from the link found on the Practice Files page. Chapter Review Questions Chapter review questions, located at the end of each chapter, enable you to review the key concepts and learning objectives of the chapter.
It contains a autodesk revit 2018 error 1918 free of the software commands that are used throughout the chapter, and provides information on where the command is found in the software. Autodesk Certification Exam Appendix This appendix includes a list of the topics and objectives for the Autodesk Certification exams, and the chapter and section in frror the relevant content can be found. Icons in This Learning Guide Page 5 of 6 Autodesk Revit Structure Fundamentals The following icons are used to help you quickly and easily find helpful information.
New in Indicates items that are new in the Autodesk Revit software. Enhanced in Indicates items that have been enhanced in the Autodesk Revit software. Understanding the software interface and terminology enhances your ability to create powerful models and move around in the various views of the model. Navigate the graphic user interface, including the ribbon where most of the tools are revittthe Properties palette where you make modifications to element informationand the Project Browser where you can open various views of the model.
Open existing projects and start new projects using templates. Use viewing commands reit move around the ftee in 2D and 3D views. The BIM process supports the ability to coordinate, update, and share design data with team autoresk across disciplines. It enables you to create complete 3D building models as shown on the left читать статью Figure that provide considerable information reported through construction documents, and enables you to share these models with other programs for more extensive analysis.
Figure The Autodesk Revit software is considered a Parametric Building Modeler: Parametric: A relationship is established between building elements: when one element changes, other related elements change as well. For example, if you add an element http://replace.me/26523.txt a plan view, it also displays in all of the other views. Building: The software is designed for working with buildings and the surrounding landscape, as opposed to ajtodesk or errpr.
Modeler: A project is built in a single file based on the adobe animate cc free download building model, as shown on the left in Figure All views, such as plans as shown on the right in Figureelevations, sections, details, construction documents, autoddsk reports are Page 2 of 38 Autodesk Revit Structure Fundamentals generated based on the model.
It is important that everyone who is collaborating on a project works in the same version and build of autoddesk software.
Workflow and BIM BIM has changed the process of how a building is planned, budgeted, designed, constructed, and in some cases operated and maintained. In the traditional design process, construction documents are created independently, typically including plans, sections, elevations, details, and notes.
Sometimes, a separate 3D model is created in addition to these documents. Changes made in one document, such as the addition of a light fixture in a plan, have to be coordinated with the rest of the documents and schedules in the rfvit, as shown in Figure Plans, elevations, and sections are simply 2D versions of the 3D model, while and autoxesk are a report of the information refit in the model.
Changes made in one view automatically update in all views and related schedules. Even Construction Documents update automatically with callout tags in sync with the sheet numbers. This is called bidirectional gevit. Note By creating complete models and associated views of those models, the Autodesk Revit software takes much of the tediousness out of producing a building design. Figure Revit Terms Page 3 of 38 Autodesk Revit Structure Fundamentals Autodesj working in the Autodesk Revit software, it is important to know the typical terms used to describe items.
Views and reports display information about the elements that form autodedk project. There are three types of elements: Model, Datum, and View-specific, as shown in Figure and described below: Views Enable you to display and manipulate the model. Atuodesk example, you can view and work in floor plans, ceiling plans, elevations, sections, schedules, and 3D views. You can change a autodesk revit 2018 error 1918 free from any view.
All views are stored in the autodesk revit 2018 error 1918 free. Reports Reports, including schedules, gather information from the building model autoesk that can be presented in the construction documents or used for analysis. Model Elements Include all parts of a building such as walls, floors, roofs, ceilings, doors, windows, plumbing fixtures, lighting fixtures, mechanical equipment, columns, beams, furniture, plants and many more.
Host elements support other categories of elements. Hosted elements must be attached to a host element. Autodesk revit 2018 error 1918 free elements do not require hosts. Datum Elements Define xutodesk project context such as the levels for the floors and other vertical distances, column grids, and reference planes.
Viewspecific Elements Only display in the view in which they are autodesk revit 2018 error 1918 free. The view scale controls their size. These include annotation elements autodesk revit 2018 error 1918 free as 19918, text, tags, and symbols as well as detail reivt such as detail lines, filled regions, and 2D detail components.
Autodesk Revit elements are “smart”: the software recognizes them as walls, columns, plants, ducts, eror lighting fixtures. This means that the information stored in their properties automatically перейти in schedules, which ensures that views and reports are coordinated across an entire project, and autodesk revit 2018 error 1918 free generated from a single model.
Figure Revit and Construction Documents In the traditional workflow, the most time-consuming part of the project is the construction documents. With BIM, the base views of those documents i. The views are then placed on sheets that form the construction document set. For example, a floor plan is duplicated. Then, in the new view, all but the required categories of elements are hidden or set to Page 4 of 38 Autodesk Revit Structure Fundamentals halftone and annotations are added.
The plan is then placed on a sheet, as shown in Figure Work can continue on a view and is automatically updated on the sheet. Annotating views in the preliminary design phase is often not required. You might be able to wait until you are further along in the project.
Figure 1. The interface is shown in Figure Quick Access Too bar 6. Properties Palette 2. Status Bar 7.
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Note Click Recent Documents. Do you have any points or suggestions? In the File tab, expand Open autodesk revit 2018 error 1918 free click Project. Hint: Views перейти Disciplines When using a structural frre, most of the views are set to display only structural elements. This student guide is intended to introduce students to the user interface and the basic building components of the software that makes it a powerful and больше информации structural modeling tool.
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Unable to load mail system support. Unable to read write-only property. Unable to write read-only property. If a component is disabled, it will not be installed, regardless of the ‘Action’ state associated with the component. This extract path is stored when the component is installed, and is used to detect the presence of the component and to return the path to it. CustomActionPrimary key, name of action, normally appears in sequence table unless private use.
The numeric custom action type, consisting of source location, code type, entry, option flags. SourceCustomSourceThe table reference of the source of the code. TargetFormattedExcecution parameter, depends on the type of custom actionExtendedTypeA numeric custom action type that extends code type or option flags of the Type column.
Unique identifier for directory entry, primary key. If a property by this name is defined, it contains the full path to the directory. XML Constructions. All rights reserved. Adversaries may execute a binary, command, or script via a method that interacts with Windows services, such as the Service Control Manager. Learn more. Opened the service control manager. Persistence Privilege Escalation.
When operating systems boot up, they can start programs or applications called services that perform background system functions. Spawns a process via the service control manager. Loadable Kernel Modules or LKMs are pieces of code that can be loaded and unloaded into the kernel upon demand. ETABS RISA 3D 0. RFEM RSTAB SCIA Engineer STRAP 0. Advance Design Pro RAM Structural System 0. Tutorial Knowledge base FAQ Verification example Release notes Theoretical background Sample project 3.
Webinar Case study Toon filters. Too many search results, please specify search term. And we are very thankful to our customers and partners for that. It is very rare to successfully apply for a patent in the structural engineering software business. But we did it and succeeded. Knowledge base. National codes. EN Eurocode. Release notes. In the future, it will be possible to analyze structural 3-D members of any topology. You might switch your PC off and on during this time.
The feature is in its early stage and was primarily implemented for I -shaped cross-sections and these most common manufacturing operations: Fin plate Splice It is also possible to get the pre-design in batch for all supported operations just by right-click on Operations in the tree. And nobody else can access it. BIM links. Advance Steel. Tekla Structures. SCIA Engineer. Robot Structural Analysis.
Advance Design. Verification example. The buckling shape and buckling factors can be seen in the figure below. The lines that are hidden in the view display as dashed, as shown in Figure Note If the Project Browser and Properties palette are docked over each other, use the Project Browser tab at the bottom to display it.
Figure 6. The strip footings and spread footings display as continuous lines because they are not obscured by a slab, as shown in Figure Figure 7. Zoom in on one corner of the building.
The foundation walls are in-filled with the appropriate concrete hatch, as shown in Figure Double-click the mouse wheel or type ZE to zoom to the extents of the view. ZA zooms to the extents of all of the opened view windows.
Find the section marker that extends vertically along the model as shown in Figure Figure 9. You can navigate through your model by double-clicking on the element in the Project Browser, or by using the graphical view elements in the model. In the section view, zoom in on the area in which the callout has been placed as shown in Figure Figure This is a full 3D floor element. You can edit it using the tools shown in the Modify Floors contextual tab, as shown in Figure The Properties palette displays the Instance Parameters for the element, as shown in Figure Note Any changes made here are applied to the selected element only.
In Properties, click Edit Type to access the Type Parameters in the Type Properties dialog box, as shown in Figure 1- Note Any changes made here to the element are applied to all its other instances in the project. Click Cancel to close the Type Properties dialog box. Press or click in empty space to clear the selection. Select one of the bolted connections. This is a detail component 2D element. The Modify Detail Items contextual tab displays the modifying options specific to this element as shown in Figure Press to clear the selection.
Task 2: Work with Multiple views and 3D views 1. The growing list of opened windows displays as shown in Figure This can quickly become a management issue once the model size increases. Figure 3. Type WT to tile the windows. Type ZA to zoom extents in both windows, as shown in Figure This view configuration is useful when placing elements in a model.
Click inside the 3D view window. Press and hold and then press and hold the wheel on the mouse. You can also navigate in 3D using the ViewCube in the upper right corner of the view. In the upper right corner of the view, click Expand the Application Menu and click Close to close the 3D view. This also works when many views are open. Close to exit the project. Do not save changes. Chapter Review Questions 1.
When you create a project in the Autodesk Revit software, do you work in 3D as shown on the left in Figure or 2D as shown on the right in Figure ? You work in 2D in plan views and in 3D in non-plan views. You work in 3D almost all of the time, even when you are using what looks like a flat view. You work in 2D in plan and section views and in 3D in isometric views. What is the purpose of the Project Browser? It enables you to browse through the building project, similar to a walk through.
It is the interface for managing all of the files that are required to create the complete architectural model of the building.
It manages multiple Autodesk Revit projects as an alternative to using Windows Explorer. It is used to access and manage the views of the project. Which part s of the interface changes according to the command you are using?
Select all that apply. Ribbon b. View Control Bar c. Options Bar d. Properties Palette 4. The difference between Type Properties and Properties the ribbon location is shown in Figure is… a.
Properties stores parameters that apply to the selected individual element s. Type Properties stores parameters that impact every element of the same type in the project.
Properties stores the location parameters of an element. Type Properties stores the size and identity parameters of an element. Properties only stores parameters of the view. Type Properties stores parameters of model components. When you start a new project, how do you specify the base information in the new file?
Transfer the base information from an existing project. Select the right template for the task. The Autodesk Revit software automatically extracts the base information from imported or linked file s. What is the main difference between a view made using Default 3D View and a view made using Camera? Use Default 3D View for exterior views and Camera for interiors. Default 3D View creates a static image and a Camera view is live and always updated.
Default 3D View is isometric and a Camera view is perspective. Default 3D View is used for the overall building and a Camera view is used for looking in tight spaces. Using these tools with drawing aids helps you to place and modify elements to create accurate building models. Learning Objectives in this Chapter Sketch linear elements such as walls, beams, and pipes. Ease the placement of elements by incorporating drawing aids, such as alignment lines, temporary dimensions, permanent dimensions, and snaps.
Place Reference Planes as temporary guide lines. Use techniques to select and filter groups of elements. Modify elements using a contextual tab, Properties, temporary dimensions, and controls. Move, copy, rotate, and mirror elements and create array copies in linear and radial patterns. Align, trim, and extend elements with the edges of other elements.
Split linear elements anywhere along their length. Offset elements to create duplicates a specific distance away from the original. As you are working, several features called drawing aids display, as shown in Figure They help you to create designs quickly and accurately. These tools work with both 3D and 2D elements in the software.
Page 2 of 46 Autodesk Revit Structure Fundamentals Figure Draw Tools Many linear elements such as walls, beams, ducts, pipes, and conduits are modeled using the tools on the contextual tab on the Draw panel, as shown for walls in Figure Other elements such as floors, ceilings, roofs, and slabs have boundaries that are sketched using many of the same tools.
Draw tools are also used when you create details or schematic drawings. Two methods are available: Draw the element using a geometric form Pick an existing element such as a line, face, or wall as the basis for the new element’s geometry and position.
Note The exact tools vary according to the element being modeled. How To: Create Linear Elements 1. Start the command you want to use.
Select points to define the elements. Note You can change from one Draw tool shape to another in the middle of a command. Finish the command using one of the standard methods: Click Modify. Press twice. Note Different options display according to the type of element that is selected or the command that is active.
Chain: Controls how many segments are created in one process. If this option is not selected, the Line and Arc tools only create one segment at a time. If it is selected, you can continue adding segments until you press or select the command again. Offset: Enables you to enter values so you can create linear elements at a specified distance from the selected points or element. Radius: Enables you to enter values when using a radial tool or to add a radius to the corners of linear elements as you sketch them.
Figure Draw Tools Line Draws a straight line defined by the first and last points. If Chain is enabled, you can continue selecting end points for multiple segments. Rectangle Draws a rectangle defined by two opposing corner points.
You can adjust the dimensions after selecting both points. Inscribed Polygon Draws a polygon inscribed in a hypothetical circle with the number of sides specified in the Options Bar.
Circumscribed Draws a polygon circumscribed around a hypothetical circle with the number of sides specified in the Options Bar. Polygon Circle Draws a circle defined by a center point and radius.
Start-EndRadius Arc Draws a curve defined by a start, end, and radius of the arc. The outside dimension shown is the included angle of the arc. The inside dimension is the radius. Center-ends Arc Draws a curve defined by a center, radius, and included angle.
The selected point of the radius also defines the start point of the arc. Tangent End Arc Draws a curve tangent to another element.
Select an end point for the first point, but do not select the intersection of two or more elements. Then select a second point based on the included angle of the arc. Fillet Arc Draws a curve defined by two other elements and a radius. Because it is difficult to select the correct radius by clicking, this command automatically moves to edit mode.
Select the dimension and then modify the radius of the fillet. Spline Draws a spline curve based on selected points. The curve does not actually touch the points Model and Detail Lines only. Ellipse Draws an ellipse from a primary and secondary axis Model and Detail Lines only. Partial Ellipse Draws only one side of the ellipse, l ke an arc.
A partial ellipse also has a primary and secondary axis Model and Detail Lines only. Pick Lines Use this option to select existing linear elements in the project. This is useful when you start the project from an imported 2D drawing. Pick Face Use this option to select the face of a 3D massing element walls and 3D views only. Pick Walls Use this option to select an existing wall in the project to be the basis for a new sketch line floors, ceilings, etc.
Drawing Aids Page 4 of 46 Autodesk Revit Structure Fundamentals As soon as you start sketching or placing elements, three drawing aids display, as shown in Figure Alignment lines Temporary dimensions Snaps These aids are available with most modeling and many modification commands.
Figure Alignment lines display as soon as you select your first point. They help keep lines horizontal, vertical, or at a specified angle. They also line up with the implied intersections of walls and other elements. Hold to force the alignments to be orthogonal 90 degree angles only. Temporary dimensions display to help place elements at the correct length, angle and location.
You can type in the dimension and then move the cursor until you see the dimension you want, or you can place the element and then modify the dimension as required. The length and angle increments shown vary depending on how far in or out the view is zoomed. Hint: Temporary Dimensions and Permanent Dimensions Temporary dimensions disappear as soon as you finish adding elements. If you want to make them permanent, select the control shown in Figure Figure Snaps are key points that help you reference existing elements to exact points when modeling, as shown in Figure Figure When you move the cursor over an element, the snap symbol displays.
Each snap location type displays with a different symbol. The Snaps dialog box enables you to set which snap points are active, and set the dimension increments displayed for temporary dimensions both linear and angular.
Keyboard shortcuts for each snap can be used to override the automatic snapping. Temporary overrides only affect a single pick, but can be very helpful when there are snaps nearby other than the one you want to use. Figure Using Dimensions as Drawing Aids Dimensions are a critical part of construction documents that can also help you create the elements in your model.
There are a Page 6 of 46 Autodesk Revit Structure Fundamentals variety of dimension types, but the most useful is Aligned Dimension with the Individual References option. Select the elements in order. To position the dimension string, click a point at the location where you want it to display, ensuring that the string is not overlapping anything else, as shown in Figure Hint: Setting Dimensions Equal Using dimensions while you are modeling enables you to set a string of dimensions so that they are equal.
Doing this updates the model elements, such as the location of windows in a wall, as shown in Figure Figure Figure Reference Planes As you develop designs in the Autodesk Revit software, there are times when you need lines to help you define certain locations. You can sketch reference planes displayed as dashed green lines and snap to them whenever you need to line up elements. For the example shown in Figure , the lighting fixtures in the reflected ceiling plan are placed using reference planes.
Figure Reference planes display in associated views because they are infinite planes, and not just lines. You can name Reference planes by clicking on and typing in the text box, as shown in Figure Figure If you sketch a reference pane in Sketch Mode used with floors and similar elements , it does not display once the sketch is finished.
Reference planes can have different line styles if they have been defined in the project. In Properties, select a style from the Subcategory list. The Autodesk Revit software was designed to make such changes quickly and efficiently. You can change an element using the following methods, as shown in Figure Type Selector enables you to specify a different type.
Properties enables you to modify the information parameters associated with the selected elements. The contextual tab in the ribbon contains the Modify commands and element-specific tools. Temporary dimensions enable you to change the element’s dimensions or position.
Controls enable you to drag, flip, lock, and rotate the element. Shape handles not shown enable you to drag elements to modify their height or length. Page 8 of 46 Autodesk Revit Structure Fundamentals Figure To delete an element, select it and press , right-click and select Delete, or in the Modify panel, click Delete.
Working with Controls and Shape Handles When you select an element, various controls and shape handles display depending on the element and view. For example, in plan view you can use controls to drag the ends of a wall and change its orientation. You can also drag the wall ends in a 3D view, and you can also use the arrow shape handles to change the height of the wall, as shown in Figure If you hover the cursor over the control or shape handle, a tool tip displays showing its function.
Hint: Editing Temporary Dimensions Temporary dimensions automatically link to the closest wall. To change this, drag the Witness Line control as shown in Figure to connect to a new reference. You can also click on the control to toggle between justifications in the wall. The new location of a temporary dimension for an element is remembered as long as you are in the same session of the software.
Page 9 of 46 Autodesk Revit Structure Fundamentals Figure Page 10 of 46 Autodesk Revit Structure Fundamentals Figure Selecting Multiple Elements Once you have selected at least one element, hold and select another item to add it to a selection set.
To remove an element from a selection set, hold and select the element. If you click and drag the cursor to window around elements, you have two selection options, as shown in Figure If you drag from left to right, you only select the elements completely inside the window.
If you drag from right to left, you select elements both inside and crossing the window. Page 11 of 46 Autodesk Revit Structure Fundamentals Figure If several elements are on or near each other, press to cycle through them before you click. If there are elements that might be linked to each other, such as walls that are connected, pressing selects the chain of elements.
You can also right-click in the view window with nothing selected and select Select Previous. Figure Hint: Measuring Tools When modifying a model, it is useful to know the distance between elements. Measure Between Two References – Select two elements and the measurement displays.
Measure Along An Element – Select the edge of a linear element and the total length displays. Use to select other elements and then click to measure along all of them, as shown in Figure Page 12 of 46 Autodesk Revit Structure Fundamentals Figure Figure References include any snap point, wall lines, or other parts of elements such as door center lines.
Filtering Selection Sets When multiple element categories are selected, the Multi-Select contextual tab opens in the ribbon. This gives you access to all of the Modify tools, and the Filter command. The Filter command enables you to specify the types of elements to select. For example, you might only want to select columns, as shown in Figure Select everything in the required area.
The Filter dialog box opens, as Note The Filter dialog box displays all types of elements in the original selection. Click Check None to clear all of the options or Check All to select all of the options.
You can also select or clear individual categories as required. Click OK. The selection set is now limited to the elements you specified. The number of elements selected displays on the right end of the status bar and in the Properties palette. Clicking Filter in the Status Bar also opens the Filter dialog box. Hint: Selection Options You can control how the software selects specific elements in a project by toggling Selection Options on and off on the Status Bar, as shown in Figure Alternatively, in any tab on the ribbon, expand the Select panel’s title and select the option.
When it is toggled off you cannot select them when using Modify or Move. Select underlay elements: When toggled on, you can select underlay elements. When toggled off, you cannot select them when using Modify or Move. Select pinned elements: When toggled on, you can selected pinned elements.
Select elements by face: When toggled on you can select elements such as the floors or walls in an elevation by selecting the interior face or selecting an edge. When toggled off, you can only select elements by selecting an edge. Drag elements on selection: When toggled on, you can hover over an element, select it, and drag it to a new location.
When toggled off, the Crossing or Box select mode starts when you press and drag, even if you are on top of an element. Once elements have been selected they can still be dragged to a new location. Note Estimated time for completion: 10 minutes In this practice you will use a variety of ways to select elements, use the Filter dialog box to only select one type of element, select only elements of one type in the view, and use the Type Selector to change the type.
You will then modify element locations using temporary dimensions as shown in Figure Figure Task 1: Select elements 1. Open the project Practice-Model-Select-M. Select a point just outside the upper left corner of the building.
Hold the mouse button and drag a window toward the lower right corner, as shown in Figure Select a second point. All of the elements inside the window are selected and those outside the window are not selected. Select two points from just outside the upper right corner of the building to the lower left corner, as shown in Figure All of the elements inside and touching the window are selected.
In the Status Bar, click Filter. In the Filter dialog box shown in Figure , review the selected element categories. Note The numbers here and in the next steps might be slightly different depending on your selection set. Figure 8. Click Check None. Select only the Structural Columns category and click OK. The total number of Structural Columns in the selection set displays in the Status Bar as shown in Figure In Properties, the display indicates that multiple Families are selected.
Click in empty space to clear the selection. Zoom in on the lower left corner of the building and select one Structural Column as shown in Figure In the Type Selector, the column name and type are displayed as shown in Figure The total number of this type of column displays in the Status Bar by Filter and in Properties.
The view regenerates and the selected columns are updated to the new type. Press to release the selection set. Task 2: Using temporary dimensions 1. Zoom out to see the entire building. Select Grid C. If the temporary dimensions are not displayed, in the Options Bar, click Activate Dimensions. The temporary dimensions are automatically connected to the closest structural elements.
Use the Move Witness Line controls on the temporary dimensions and move them to the nearest grid lines as shown in Figure Click Make this temporary dimension line permanent. Page 19 of 46 Autodesk Revit Structure Fundamentals 7. Click in empty space to release the selection. The new dimensions are now part of the view.
Select Grid C again. Click Activate Dimensions, if required. Select the lower dimension text and change it to mm as shown in Figure The model regenerates and the percentage of completion is displayed in the Status Bar as shown in Figure This change is being made to the grid and throughout the model, wherever elements touch the grid.
Save and close the project. Additional modifying tools can be used with individual elements or any selection of elements. Other tools are covered later. For most modify commands, you can either select the elements and start the command, or start the command, select the elements, and press to finish the selection and move to the next step in the command.
Page 20 of 46 Autodesk Revit Structure Fundamentals Figure Moving and Copying Elements The Move and Copy commands enable you to select the element s and move or copy them from one place to another. You can use alignment lines, temporary dimensions, and snaps to help place the elements, as shown in Figure Hint: Nudge Nudge enables you to move an element in short increments.
When an element is selected, you can press one of the four arrow keys to move the element in that direction. The distance the element moves depends on how far in or out you are zoomed. Select the elements you want to move or copy.
In the Modify panel, click Move or Copy. A boundary box displays around the selected elements. Select a move start point on or near the element. Use alignment lines and temporary dimensions to help place the elements. When you are finished, you can start another modify command using the elements that remain selected, or switch back to Modify to end the command. If you start the Move command and hold , the elements are copied.
Constrain Restricts the movement of the cursor to horizontal or vertical, or along the axis of an item that is at an angle. This keeps you from selecting a point at an angle by mistake. Constrain is off by default. Disjoin Breaks any connections between the elements being moved and other elements. If Disjoin is on, the elements move separately.
If it is Move only off, the connected elements also move or stretch. Disjoin is off by default. Multiple Enables you to make multiple copies of one selection. Multiple is off by default. Page 21 of 46 Autodesk Revit Structure Fundamentals Copy only These commands only work in the current view, not between views or projects.
Hint: Pinning Elements If you do not want elements to be moved, you can pin them in place, as shown in Figure Select the elements and in the Modify tab, in the Modify panel, click Pin. Pinned elements can be copied, but not moved.
If you try to delete a pinned element, a warning dialog displays reminding you that you must unpin the element before the command can be started. Rotating Elements The Rotate command enables you to rotate selected elements around a center point or origin.
You can use alignment lines, temporary dimensions, and snaps to help specify the center of rotation and the angle.
You can also create copies of the element as it is being rotated. How To: Rotate Elements 1. Select the element s you want to rotate. In the Modify panel, click Rotate or type the shortcut RO. The center of rotation is automatically set to the center of the element or group of elements, as shown on the top in Figure To change the center of rotation as shown on the bottom in Figure , use the following: Drag the Center of Rotation control to a new point.
In the Options Bar, next to Center of rotation, click Place and use snaps to move it to a new location. Press to select the center of rotation and click to move it to a new location. Note To start the Rotate command with a prompt to select the center of rotation, select the elements first and type R3.
In the Options Bar, specify if you want to make a Copy select Copy , type an angle in the Angle field as shown in Figure , and press. You can also specify the angle on screen using temporary dimensions. Figure 5. The rotated element s remain highlighted, enabling you to start another command using the same selection, or click Modify to finish. The Disjoin option breaks any connections between the elements being rotated and other elements. If Disjoin is on selected , the elements rotate separately.
If it is off cleared , the connected elements also move or stretch, as shown in Figure Disjoin is toggled off by default.
Figure Mirroring Elements The Mirror command enables you to mirror elements about an axis defined by a selected element, as shown in Figure , or by selected points. Select the element s to mirror. This prompts you to select an element as the Axis of Reflection mirror line. This prompts you to select two points to define the axis about which the elements mirror. The new mirrored element s remain highlighted, enabling you to start another command, or return to Modify to finish.
By default, the original elements that were mirrored remain. To delete the original elements, clear the Copy option in the Options Bar. Hint: Scale The Autodesk Revit software is designed with full-size elements. Therefore, not much should be scaled. For example, scaling a wall increases its length but does not impact the width, which is set by the wall type.
However, you can use reference planes, images, and imported files from other programs. Scale in Creating Linear and Radial Arrays The Array command creates multiple copies of selected elements in a linear or radial pattern, as shown in Figure For example, you can array a row of columns to create a row of evenly spaced columns on a grid, or array a row of parking spaces.
The arrayed elements can be grouped or placed as separate elements. Note A linear array creates a straight line pattern of elements, while a radial array creates a circular pattern around a center point.
Select the element s to array. In the Modify panel, click Array or type the shortcut AR. In the Options Bar, click Linear.
Specify the other options as required. Page 24 of 46 Autodesk Revit Structure Fundamentals 5. Select a start point and an end point to set the spacing and direction of the array. The array is displayed. If Group and Associate is selected, you are prompted again for the number of items, as shown in Figure Type a new number or click on the screen to finish the command.
To make a linear array in two directions, you need to array one direction first, select the arrayed elements, and then array them again in the other direction.
Group and Associate Creates an array group element out of all arrayed elements. Groups can be selected by selecting any elements in the group. Number Specifies how many instances you want in the array. Move To: 2nd specifies the distance or angle between the center points of the two elements.
Last specifies the overall distance or angle of the entire array. Constrain Restricts the direction of the array to only vertical or horizontal Linear only. Angle Specifies the angle Radial only. Center of rotation Specifies a location for the origin about which the elements rotate Radial only. In the Modify panel, click Array.